Printable planning poker cards: make a paper deck your team will use

Planning poker started with paper cards, and for a team in one room they are still hard to beat: nobody opens a laptop, nobody checks chat mid-round, and the reveal is a real moment when every card turns over at once. This guide covers when paper is the right choice, which deck to print, how to print and cut a deck that lasts more than one sprint, and the house rules that keep a paper round as honest as an online one.

If you just want the cards, our free printable planning poker cards make a deck in any of the usual scales, or your own, on A4 or US Letter, ready to print or save as a PDF.

When paper beats an app

  • Everyone is in the same room. A sprint planning or refinement session around one table, with the backlog on the wall screen. Cards keep attention on the story instead of on a dozen laptop screens.
  • Workshops and training. Teaching estimation to a new team, a coding bootcamp or a room of product managers. Cards you can hold make the rules obvious in a minute, and they work with no Wi-Fi and no sign-in.
  • A meeting with a "laptops closed" rule. Some teams plan better without notifications. A deck of cards per person respects the rule and still keeps votes private until the reveal.
  • A backup. The video call drops, the projector fails, the conference room's network is down. A deck in the drawer means the session goes on.

Paper falls short as soon as one person is somewhere else. A remote teammate can't see the cards on the table, so a hybrid meeting needs everyone voting in the same place: more on that below.

Which deck to print

Print the scale your team already estimates in, so the numbers on paper match the ones in your tracker. If you are starting from scratch, these are the common choices:

DeckCardsGood for
Fibonacci0 · 1 · 2 · 3 · 5 · 8 · 13 · 21 · 34 · 55 · 89 · 🙈Story points, with big numbers that say "split this story"
Modified Fibonacci0 · ½ · 1 · 2 · 3 · 5 · 8 · 13 · 20 · 40 · 100 · 🙈Story points with rounder large values, the deck most tools use
T-shirt sizesXS · S · M · L · XL · ? · 🙈Epics, roadmap items and teams new to estimating
Powers of 20 · 1 · 2 · 4 · 8 · 16 · 32 · 64 · 🙈Teams that think in "about twice as big"

Whatever the scale, keep the two cards that aren't numbers. ? says "I can't estimate this yet", which is useful information, not a failed vote. 🙈 asks for a break, and a tired team estimates worse than a rested one. If the numbers themselves are new to you, our guide to story points explains what they measure.

Got a scale of your own, like 1 to 5 or hours? You can print that too: pick the closest deck and add, remove or reorder its cards before printing.

How many cards you need

One full deck per person who votes: developers, testers, designers. The product owner and the facilitator usually don't vote, though a facilitator who also builds the work should. Print a spare deck for the guest who joins, and for the card that always goes missing under a chair.

Nine cards fit on a sheet, so a 12-card Fibonacci deck takes two sheets. A team of six needs 72 cards: eight sheets of faces, and eight more if you print the backs.

Print a deck that lasts

  1. Print at actual size. In the print dialog, set the scale to 100% or "Actual size". "Fit to page" shrinks the cards, and they will no longer fit sleeves or a card box. Ours come out at 63 × 88 mm (2.5 × 3.5 in), the size of a playing card.
  2. Use card stock. Paper of 200 to 300 g/m² (about 80 to 110 lb cover) is stiff enough to hold in a hand and thick enough that the number doesn't show through the back. Many home printers take it through a rear or manual feed tray; check your printer's maximum paper weight first. A copy shop will print it for very little.
  3. Print the backs. Plain backs make it easy to see a number through the paper under a bright meeting-room light. Print double-sided, flipping on the long edge. Without a duplex printer, print the odd pages, put the stack back in the tray and print the even ones; try one sheet first to see which way round it goes.
  4. Cut straight. A paper trimmer is fastest. A metal ruler and a craft knife on a cutting mat work too. Cut all the long lines of a sheet first, then the short ones.
  5. Finish them. A corner punch rounds the corners so they don't fray. For a deck that will meet coffee, laminate the sheets before cutting, or slide the cards into standard card sleeves, the kind made for 63.5 × 88 mm trading cards.

Keep each person's deck together with a rubber band, or give every deck a different paper colour so they are easy to sort after the meeting.

House rules for a paper round

An app keeps votes hidden by itself. With paper, the team has to do it. These rules keep the round fair:

  1. Read the story, then ask questions. Nobody touches a card until the questions have run out. Voting mid-discussion turns the vote into an argument.
  2. Pick in private, place face down. Hold your deck so neighbours can't see, put your card face down on the table, and keep your hands off it after that.
  3. Reveal together. The facilitator counts to three and every card turns over at once. If one person goes first, everyone else anchors on their number.
  4. The highest and the lowest talk first. They often know something the others don't. Then everyone picks up their card and votes again.
  5. Write it down straight away. Paper leaves no record. The facilitator, or whoever has the tracker open, enters the agreed estimate before the next story is read.

Our guide to reading a reveal goes further into what a wide spread of cards means and when to stop revoting.

Hybrid meetings: don't split the vote

The trouble starts when four people are at the table and two are on a call. The people in the room reveal their cards and the remote ones type their numbers into chat, a second after everyone has seen the table. That isn't a hidden vote any more.

The fix is to vote in one place. On a hybrid day, everyone votes in an online room, the people in the room from their phones, and the room's screen shows the table. Storyvote's presenter view puts the story, who has voted and the results on the shared screen, with a QR code so the people in the room can join from their phones in seconds. Keep the paper decks for the days when everyone is in the room.

Online rooms also do the bookkeeping paper can't: the average and the spread of the votes, a final estimate saved on each story, and the whole list as a spreadsheet at the end.

Questions teams ask

Are printed cards as good as a bought deck?

On card stock, with backs and rounded corners, they hold up for months of weekly sessions. When a card gets worn, print that one sheet again instead of buying a new box.

Can we mix decks, like points and T-shirt sizes?

Keep one scale per round, or the numbers can't be compared. Some teams print a T-shirt deck for roadmap sessions and a Fibonacci one for sprint planning, each in its own paper colour.

Do we need a facilitator?

Someone has to read the story, count to three and write down the result. It can be anyone, and rotating it each session keeps one person's opinions from setting every estimate. New to the format? Start with what planning poker is.

Print your deck.  Make free printable planning poker cards in any deck, or create a free online room for the days the team isn't all in one place: no sign-up, unlimited players.

← All articles

Enjoying Storyvote? A short review helps other teams find it.